MORTGAGE BENEFITS
Most lending institutions will allow you some or all of the following benefits.
See also the section on 'Pre-payment Options.'
BLENDED RATE MORTGAGE
EARLY RENEWAL
INTEREST RATE GUARANTEE
PORTABILITY
SKIP A PAYMENT
BLENDED RATE MORTGAGE
A blended rate mortgage may be used if you want (or need) to increase the
amount of your present mortgage. This could happen if you want to use up some
of the equity in your house, maybe for renovations,
or to buy a weekend cottage. Perhaps you are moving and need a larger mortgage
to be able to purchase the new house.
This option is worth considering if your present mortgage has a low interest
rate, or if you wish to avoid the penalty.
With this option you get to keep the balance
of your present mortgage interest rate, with only the new amount at today's
mortgage rates. Because you are keeping the terms of your current mortgage
contract, there is no penalty involved.
If your present mortgage rate is higher than those being offered at the present
time, it could be worth paying off your present mortgage and obtaining a new,
bigger mortgage at today's rates.
Please discuss the current policies of the different lending institutions
with your mortgage broker, to help you decide
whether or not this strategy will benefit you.
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EARLY RENEWAL
Most lending institutions will allow you to break your present mortgage
contract and renew early. For example, if you
had signed for a 5 year term but part way through
(e.g. after 37 months) you decide that interest
rates are the lowest ever and all indications are that they are going to
start going up again, you may opt to renew early to get the low interest rates
for a new term.
You will, however, pay the institution a penalty
for breaking your present contract. In spite of the penalty, this could still
save you money.
Please discuss the current policies of the different lending institutions with
your mortgage broker.
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INTEREST RATE GUARANTEE
If you are looking for a mortgage to buy a house, or if your mortgage is coming
up for renewal, this is a good time to talk to
your mortgage broker!
Many lending institutions will guarantee you
an interest rate as soon as they receive your
application. Generally speaking, the guarantee
means that if mortgage rates go up, you will get the old, lower rate.
The length of time of the rate guarantee varies by the lending institution
and has nothing to do with the amount you are borrowing or how good your application
is, it just depends on the policy of each lending institution. A mortgage broker
will be able to give you this information.
If you are buying a house, or switching your
mortgage (also called transferring), the guarantee can last from 60 to 120 days
(2 to 4 months). The actual completion date of your house purchase (or renewal
date) must fall within this time period for the rate guarantee to take effect.
If your completion date (or renewal
date) falls after the rate guarantee runs out, a different rate may apply,
depending on whether rates have gone up or down.
Your interest rate is fixed on the day the money is advanced to either your
lawyer, or you previous lender if switching.
If your mortgage is coming up for renewal, you should seriously consider switching
your mortgage. Your current lender will probably give you a maximum of 30 days
for a rate guarantee, and often at posted rates (no discount!). If your renewal
date is Dec 1st, your rate can be guaranteed as early as Aug 1st.
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PORTABILITY
This is the ability to take your mortgage with you.... In reality what you
get to take is the outstanding balance of your
mortgage, at your present interest rate, for
the time you have remaining.
As the mortgage will be for a new property, you have to pay legal
fees for the transfer of property and the registration of the new mortgage
contract.
If you need a bigger mortgage, the institution may let you use portability
and then 'blend' on the extra amount needed. This gives
you the mortgage amount you need at a rate that combines both the old and the
new rates.
If you are considering moving houses, one of the main things you need to look
at is your present mortgage contract.
Find out how much you owe, what interest rate you have and when the rate runs
out.
Upon the sale of your house, your mortgage will have to be paid off. If you
do not use portability you will have to pay a penalty
for breaking your mortgage contract. If rates are low, this may be a better
option for you.
Contact your mortgage broker! She or he will
know the best interest rates available, and will tell you whether it would be
cheaper to pay the penalty and get a new mortgage...or use portability to keep
your old interest rate.
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SKIP A PAYMENT
Some lending institutions will allow you to skip one (or more) payment(s)
per year. If possible, try not to use this benefit as the interest portion is
added onto your balance owing and your mortgage will take longer to pay off.
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